İngilizce Kelime

base    bir temele dayandırmak,ana madde, üs,yerleşmek,üstlenmek

- the bottom part of anything on which it is built, the foundation, support, or lowest part of something, head quarters, to make something rest or depend on something,

• You must build a strong base for this tall and heavy building.
• I felt a terrible pain at the base of my spine.
• With these ingredients as a base, you can create all sorts of interesting dishes.
• The country needs a strong economic base.
• This hotel is an ideal base for touring the region.
• I am based in New York, although my job involves a great deal of travel.
• This film is based on a true story.
• The base of the statue.
• This paint has oil as a base.
• An army base.
• Our group was based in Paris.
• An opinion should be based on facts, not guesses. 

basis    temel,esas,ana ilke.

- something on which a thing rests or depends, the way something is organized,

• We made our decision on the basis the reports which you sent us.
• They meet on a regular basis.
• She used her diaries as a basis for her book.
• This idea is the basis of my argument.
• We will pay you on an hourly basis.(saatlik usulde……) 

bear     katlanmak, doğurmak dünyaya getirmek,taşımak.

- to carry, to put up something, to stand something, to be able to support, to have a baby, to produce fruit, able to be endured,

• This bicycle can not bear you, it is for small children.
• I can’t bear spiders.
• She couldn’t bear the thought of anything happening to him.
• How can you bear to listen to that music?
• The pain was almost more than he could bear.
• These figures won’t bear close examinations.
• Customers will bear the full cost of the improvements.
• Despite what they did, she bears no resentment towards them.
• He is not the type to bear a grudge against anyone.
• Twelve pillars bear the weight of the roof.
• The waiters came in bearing trays of food.
• He still bears the scars of his accident.
• She bore him four children, all sons.
• Where the road forks, bear left.
• Her sons usually bore the brunt of her anger.
• At last our hard work is beginning to bear fruit.
• The burning buildings and empty streets bore witness to a recent attack.
• We could see the hurricane bearing down on the town.
• The evidence bears out my theory.
• How is he bearing up after his accident?
• Bear with me – I won’t be much longer.   
• She can’t bear that television programme.
• I couldn’t bear to touch the snake.
• She bore the pain bravely.
• Will the chair bear my weight?
• I was born on 7 July.
• This tree hasn’t borne any fruit this year.
• He bore the banner proudly in the procession.
• The pain was severe, but bearable.
• It was extremely hot but the breeze made it more bearable.
• The pain was severe, but bearable.
• I need a witness to bear my story out.  

beg    dilenmek

- to ask for money, food, etc. to ask earnestly,

• I beg you to become a hard working student.
• I beg your pardon. (excuse me) I couldn’t hear what you said, please say it again.
• He begged him to lend us the money.
• He begged for forgiveness.
• There are people begging for food in the streets.
• I beg your pardon. I picked up your bag by mistake.
• The old man was so poor that he had to beg in the street.
• He begged me for money.
• She begged him not to leave her. 

behave   adam gibi, davranmak; tavır almak,

- act in a way, the way of behaving, act properly; to be good,

• If you come, you must behave yourself.
• Jill is a nice girl, but she behaves like a child sometimes.
• You mustn’t fight with your friends. It is a bad behavior.
• Don’t you think that Ellen has been behaving very strangely recently?
• I think you behaved very badly towards your father.
• He behaves as if he was the boss.
• I want you to behave yourselves while we are away.
• He was sent out of the class for bad behaviour.  
• He always behaves when he’s at his grandmother’s.
• You are behaving stupidly.
• Metals behave in different ways when heated. 

beneficial  yararlı, iyi

- having good effects, useful effect,

• Swimming is beneficial to your health.
• A good diet is beneficial to health. 

benefit    (from) yararı dokunmak ;….den yararlanmak kazanç; fayda; yarar

- a favor, help, to help in doing something, something good to receive, an advantage, to do good to, kind,

• I am doing it for your benefit.
• A change in the law would be to everyone’s benefit.
• I can’t see the benefit of doing things this way.
• The benefits of modern technology.
• I am not entitled to unemployment benefit.
• A company car and other benefits.
• The new tax laws will benefit people on low wages.
• Small business have benefited from the changes in the law.
• The dictionary benefits me to learn English.
• He benefited from her advice.
• The long rest benefited her. 

boom  artış; yükselme; gürleme

- a sudden increase in a business, to make a hollow sound, like a large drum or gun, something develops very quickly, a loud deep sound,

• A boom in the sales of TV sets.
• There was a boom in car sales in the 1980s.
• The loudspeaker boomed out instructions to the crowd.
• Business is booming in the computer industry.
• Business is booming this week.
• His voice boomed out over the loudspeaker.
• The boom of the guns. 

boost arttırmak; yükseltmek

- to improve, help, encouragement, increase something in number, value or something, something that encourages people,

• If we lower the price, that should boost sales.
• The good exam result boosted her confidence.
• The fall in the value of the pound has led to a boost in exports.
• The president’s visit gave a boost to the soldier’s morale. 

bore  delmek, can sıkmak

- to make a deep hole on a piece of metal or wood with a drill, to make people tired by a dull or uninteresting happening or talk.

• I bored the wall to hang a picture. 
• I was bored at the theatre. The play was very boring. 
• I hope I’m not boring you. 
• This drill can bore (a hole) through solid rock. 
• It is such a bore having to learn these lists of irregular verbs. 
• I am bored with eating the same thing every day. 
• The children get bored on long journeys. 
• He gave a bored yawn. 
• The play was awful – we were bored stiff (extremely bored).
• They bored a tunnel under the sea.
• He bores everyone with stories about his travel.
• You get bored when you have nothing to do.
• The bored of waiting. 

bound  zorunlu; kesin; mutlaka; sınırlı; sıçrama,atlama

- going in a particular direction, on the way to, certain to, closely connected with something,    a limit, to enclose, outside the allowed area or limits, a big jump, to jump, leap.

• He’s bound to notice your mistake.
• Westbound traffic.
• The ship is bound for Taiwan.
• The country is bounded on the west by arrange of hills.
• The cinema was out of bounds for the schoolchildren.
• He reached me in one bound.
• The dog bounded over to me.
• You have done so much work that you’re bound to pass the exam.
• The company is bound by UK unemployment law.
• She felt bound to refuse the offer.
• A ship bound for Australia.
• She bounded out of the house to meet us.
• With a couple of bounds he had crossed the room. 

boundary   sınır,hudut

- a division or borderline between two things, a real or imagined line that marks the limets of something and divides it from other places or things.

• The boundary between two towns.
• The main road is the boundary between the two districts.
• Scientists continue to push back the boundaries of human knowledge. 

brief  kısa (biçimde); kısaca

- for a short period of time, to give instructions to some one about a task they have to do, a light flat case for papers used by businessmen, woman or man’s pants,

• A brief visit.
• A brief letter.
• The astronauts were briefed before the space mission.
• The policemen were given a briefing before they left.
• He told me briefly what he knew.
• Please be brief. We don’t have much time.
• In brief, the meeting was a disaster.
• He was given the brief of improving the image of the organization.
• The minister has been fully briefed on what questions to expect. 

bring about    neden olmak; ortaya çıkarmak

- to cause,

• His careless brought about his failure in the exam.
• To bring about changes in people’s lives. 

bring down düşürmek; indirim yapmak

- to cause someone to lose their power or important position,

• The scandal brought the government down.
• It bought down the president.
• To bring down the government. 

bring up       ortaya çıkarmak ,atmak

- to rain and teach children,

• Her parents brought her up to be polite.
• Bring the matter up when you see the headmaster.
• After her parents were killed the child was brought up by her uncle.
• A well-brought-up child.
• I intend to bring the matter up at the next meeting.