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1014/KPDS-ÜDS kelimeleri(g)

gather   toplamak, toplanmak, anlamak, toplantı

- bring many things together, a brunch of anything, to bring or come together in one place, to learn from what you have seen, heard etc, to collect; to pick, meeting of people,

  • A crowd of people gathered near the accident.
  • Gather round and hear the news.(gelin toplanın da haberi duyun)
  • Gather your books together now, please.
  • I gather you are leaving tomorrow.( anladığım kadarıyla yarın ayrılıyormussun)
  • A family gathering.
  • The guard saw him when he was gathering flowers in the state-park.
  • The gathering of students joined the meeting.
  • We all gathered round and listened to what the guide was saying.
  • He gathered up all his papers and put them away. 

generate    üretme, üretim, nesil, kuşak, jeneratör

- the people who were born about the same time, to produce, the generating of something, one stage in the descent of a family, people who are about the same age, a machine that produces electricity, gas etc,

  • This machine generates electricity.
  • His silly remarks generated a lot of trouble.
  • The generation of electricity.
  • All three generations – children, parents and grandparents – lived together quite happily.
  • People of my generation all think the same way about this.
  • We are in same generation with our friends, brothers and sister.
  • Our mothers and fathers belong to an older generation.
  • We should look after the planet for future generations.
  • This photograph shows three generations of my family.
  • The younger generation only seems to be interested in money.
  • A generation ago foreign travel was still only possible for a few people.  

genuine  gerçekten; hakikaten, sahici, samimi

- real, natural, not artificial, not fake, honest; sincere,

  • A genuine pearl.
  • She has a genuine concern for other people’s happiness.
  • Jill’s coat is made of genuine leather, not artificial.
  • He thought that he had bought a genuine Rolex watch but it was a cheap fake. 

get over  kurtulmak, atlatmak,hoş olmayan bir seyin sonuna gelmek

- to recover from an illness, disappointment, surprise etc, to deal with a problem successfully,

  • I’ve got over my cold now.
  • He’s very disappointed, but he’ll get over it.
  • We will have to get over the problem of finding somewhere to live first.
  • He still hasn’t got over his wife’s death. 

get over with  bir an evvel yapıp kurtulmak

- to do something immediately rather than go on worrying about it,

  • I was glad to get my visit to the dentist over with.
  • I will be glad to get my visit to the dentist’s over with.

 give away   bağışlamak, hediye etmek, vermek, açığa vurmak

- to give something to others free, to tell a secret,

  • I’m going to give some of my books away.
  • He gave away our hiding-place.
  • There is usually some giveaway with that magazine.
  • She said she didn’t know about the money but her face was a dead giveaway. 

give way   (to)  yol vermek, geçmesine izin vermek, çökmek, boyun eğmek

- to allow other people, drivers etc, to go before you do, to break, collapse, to agree against your will,

  • Give way to traffic coming from the right.
  • The bridge will give way soon.
  • She had to give way to the children’s wishes.
  • When she got older she gave all her toys away.
  • We are giving away a free CD with this month’s issue.
  • He smiled politely and didn’t give away his real feelings. 

give up      vazgeçmek, bırakmak, teslim etmek,

- to stop, to stop using or having something, to hand over something to someone else,

  • I must give up smoking.
  • They gave up the search.
  • You will have to give up cigarettes.
  • The police made him give up his gun….
  • The thieves were cornered by police and forced to give themselves up.
  • They gave up once the other team had scored their third goal.
  • I gave up. What is the answer?
  • When he was four hours late, I gave him up.
  • Her work was so poor that all her teachers gave up on her.
  • I have tried many times to give up smoking.
  • Don’t give up hope. Things are bound to improve.
  • He gave up his seat on the bus to an elderly woman. 

go in for      katılmak; meraklsı olmak

- to enter a competition, enjoy something that you do regularly,

  • He doesn’t go in for outdoor sports much. 

goods mal (taşınılabilir), eşya, yük treni

- objects etc for sale; products, article sent by rail,

  • Leather goods.
  • This station is for passengers and goods.
  • A goods train.
  • A wide range of costumer goods. 

grip  kavramak; sıkı tutmak, yolculuk çantası, anlayış

- to take something and hold it tightly, to pat attention to a play, speaking or film, to take a firm hold of something or someone, a firm hold, a bag used by travelers, understanding,

  • Grip my hand.
  • He gripped his stick.
  • The speaker gripped the attention of his audience.
  • He had a firm grip on the rope.
  • He has a very strong grip.
  • The land was in the grip of a very strong grip.
  • The land was in the grip of a terrible storm.
  • He has a good grip of the subject.
  • She gripped my arm in fear.
  • The books grips you form start to finish.
  • I relaxed my grip and he ran away.
  • The climber slipped and lost her grip.
  • The teacher kept a firm grip on the class. 

gross  büyük; bağışlanamaz, bir şeyin tümü

- vulgar, not pleasuring, very bad, too fat, very bad, very fat indeed, total, the total made by several things added together,

  • He has become quite gross.
  • Gross weight.
  • Every body laughed at his jokes, but I thought they were gross and I didn’t feel to laugh.  

grow   gelişmek;büyümek, olmak, çoğalmak, bırakmak,

- to develop, to get bigger, to cause to develop, the act of growing, adult, to make a plant develop from a seed; to develop in this way, to increase, to let hair get longer; to get longer, to get bigger, to become,

  • He grows roses.
  • Carrots grow well in this soil.
  • Their friendship grew as time went on.
  • Your hair has grown a lot.(uzamış)
  • Are you growing a bread?
  • You’ve grown since I last saw you.
  • She has grown into a lovely young woman.
  • It’s growing dark.
  • He has grown old.
  • Many plants grow on the ground.
  • The little boy grows up day by day.
  • The farmer is growing fruits this year.
  • A family must be careful during the growth of their children.
  • I have a grown-up sister, she is twenty years old.
  • She is growing in confidence all the time.
  • You must invest if you want your business to grow.
  • We grow vegetables in our garden.
  • It began to grow dark.
  • The teacher was growing more and more impatient.
  • She has grown into a very attractive young woman.
  • The coat is too big for him, but he will soon grow into it.

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