Skip to content

1020/KPDS-ÜDS kelimeleri(o)

object  nesne, şey, amaç, erek, tümleç, önemli değil, hoşlanmamak, itiraz, mahzurlu

- a thing which can be seen or touched; it is real, not imaginary, a certain aim towards which an action or thought is directed, to disagree, to argue against it, to dislike something; to disapprove of something, an expression of disapproval, very unpleasant,

  • There were various objects on the table.
  • His main object in life was to become rich.
  • He hit me; you can eat what you like.
  • I will buy you anything you like – money is no object.
  • I object to her rudeness; Chris objected to going to bed so early.
  • He raised no objection to the idea.( fikre itiraz etmedi)
  • My objection is that he is too young.
  • He is a most objectionable person.
  • Everybody thinks that drug-dealing is objectionable.
  • A football is an object to play with.
  • Tools are objects which help us in doing a work.
  • His object in working in the garden was to get paid and buy a new coat.
  • The object of your bad behavior is making me feel sad.
  • She objected to turning on the radio when she was studying.
  • I object to going to bed at 8 o’clock, but I have no objections to go to bed at 10 o’clock.
  • I want to play music, have you any objection?
  • The shelves were filled with objects of all shapes and sizes.
  • Making money is his sole object in life.
  • They always want the best. Expense is no object.
  • Many people object to the new tax.
  • I object to companies trying to sell me things over the phone. 

objective hedef, gaye amaç

- a goal you try to reach, not influenced by personal opinions,

  • Our objective is freedom.
  • He took an objective view of the problem.
  • Our objective is to finish by the end of the year.
  • Please try and give an objective report of what happened.
  • It is hard to be objective about your own family.
  • He is too upset to see objectively. 

oblige   yükümlülük, mecburiyet, zorunlu, yapmak zorunda kalmak, nazik, iyilik sever

- to make someone to something in a certain way, to do a favor, to receive a help from someone, a promise or duty, that must be done, grateful, willing to help other people, 

  • Could you oblige by me carrying this, please.( bunu taşımakta bana bir iyilikte bulunurmusun lütfen)
  • You are under no obligation to buy this.( bunu almak zorunda değilsin)
  • It is obligatory to pay tax.
  • I was obliged to invite him to my party, although I didn’t want to ( her ne kadar istemediysem de onu partime davet etmek zorunda kaldım)
  • I am obliged to you for all your help.
  • He will help you – he is very obliging.
  • The heavy rain obliged me to take an umbrella. I was obliged to take it.
  • The old lady was obliged to John because he helped her to cross the street.
  • Can you oblige me a pencil?
  • Parents are obliged by law to send their children to school.
  • Although I wasn’t hungry, I felt obliged to eat the food they had made.
  • If you ever need any help, I’d be happy to oblige.
  • Thanks for your help. I am much obliged to you.
  • I asked my neighbor for advice and he was very obliging. 

observe  görmek, farketmek, dikkatle bakmak, riayet etmek, demek, söylemek.

- to watch, to look at closely and carefully, to notice, to obey, to make a remark,

  • I observed her unhappy face.
  • I observed that she was crying.
  • She observed his actions with interest.
  • We must observe the rules.
  • It’s a lovely day.
  • He observed.
  • Mary observed the flowers growing day by day.
  • She learnt how to cook by observing her mother.
  • The judge let him go but said that he would be kept under observation.
  • The scientist makes observations and experiments to find new things.
  • We observed the birds throughout the breeding season.
  • A man and a woman were observed leaving by the black door.
  • According to observers, the plane exploded shortly after take-off.  

obtain    saglamak; elde etmek

- to gain, to get,

  • He obtained a large sum of money by selling houses.
  • Antiseptic ointment can be obtained from the chemist.
  • He tried very hard to obtain an important position in the office.
  • We obtain news from newspapers.
  • That make of vacuum cleaner is no longer obtainable. 

obvious  açık;anlaşılır, açıkça

- clear, easily seen or understood,

  • It was obvious that she was ill.
  • An obvious improvement.
  • An obvious reason.
  • I will need some help.
  • It is obvious that you have not studied, your answers are all wrong.
  • For obvious reasons, I’d prefer not to give my name.
  • His disappointment was obvious to everyone.
  • There has obviously been a mistake. 

occasion     zaman, sıra, durum, önemli bir olay, kutlama, bazen, ara sıra olan; düzensiz,

- a time, an event or happening that takes place, suitable or right time, not often, infrequently, only sometimes, a particular time, a special event, happening now and then, occasionally,

  • I’ve heard him speak on several occasions.
  • The wedding was a great occasion.
  • I take an occasional trip to London.
  • I occasionally go to the theatre.
  • The bird of a child is a happy occasion.
  • Attending a school is a good occasion to make friends.
  • It isn’t an occasion for joking, we are thinking of a serious problem.
  • I visited all the museums on the occasion of being in Paris.
  • I have met Bill on two occasions.
  • Their wedding was a memorable occasion.
  • I shall tell her what I think if the occasion arises.
  • We have the occasional argument but most of the time we get on.
  • We see each other occasionally. 

occupy     işgal etmek, kaplamak, meşguletmek,

- to live in, to have a possession of something; to fill a space or time, to fill up space, to fill up space,

  • A table occupied the centre of the room.
  • He occupied his time until lunch by reading a book.
  • My family occupies a house in this town.
  • I occupy a seat in the classroom.
  • This farm occupies two hundred square meters.
  • A lesson occupied forty-five minutes.
  • The family occupied a small flat.
  • The soldiers occupied the town.
  • The large table occupied most of the room. 

occur    olmak; meydana gelmek, akla gelmek, rastlanmak

- to happen, to take place, to come to mind, to be found,

  • The accident occurred yesterday morning.
  • An idea occurred to him.
  • Giants occur in fairy tales.
  • When she was telling me about her grandmother, it occurred me that I must have visited my own grandmother.
  • The accident occurred late last night.
  • The virus occurs more frequently in children.
  • It never occurred to John that his wife might be unhappy. 

odd    acayip,garip, tek, artık, tek tük, döküntü, öteberi, olasılık, ihtimal, imkansızlık,

- not even, one of a pair and other is missing, strange, unusual, not regular or fixed, strangely, a piece left over from something larger, chances, a difference in strength, in favor of one side, small objects of different kinds,

  • He’s wearing very odd clothes.
  • An odd young man.
  • 5 and 7 are odd numbers.
  • Have you got any odd bits of wood I could use?
  • She makes the odd mistake she speaks English.
  • He’s always been a bit of an oddity.
  • He is behaving oddly.
  • She made the jacket from oddments of material that she found in the house.
  • The odds are that he will win.
  • They are fighting against heavy odds.
  • He hasn’t got a regular job, but earns some money by doing odd jobs for old people.
  • Look at these pictures and decide which is the odd one out.
  • There were various odds and ends lying about on the table.
  • I found an odd sock in the drawer, where is the other one?
  • It is odd that the window is open.
  • I didn’t open it and nobody else is at home.
  • There’s something odd about him.
  • It’s a bit odd that she didn’t phone to say she couldn’t come.
  • He makes the odd mistake, but nothing very serious.
  • He made the bookshelves out of a few odd bits of wood.
  • You are wearing odd socks.
  • One, three, five, seven are all odd numbers.
  • Oddly enough, the most expensive tickets sold fastest.
  • Her brother and sisters were much older than she was. She was always the odd one out. 

omit    atlamak, yanlışlıkla unutmak, ihmal etmek,

- to leave out, not to do something by a mistake, to leave out, not to do something,

  • You can omit the last chapter of the book.
  • I omitted to tell him about the meeting.
  • The teacher told us to omit three pages of the book.
  • Did you omit to do your homework again? That is an unforgivable omission.
  • Several verses of the song can be omitted. 

opposition      muhalefet, direnme, rakip, muhalif

- to be against; not to support something, state of being against, resisting or fighting against someone or something by force, or argument, your competitors, the politicians who oppose the party in government, 

  • The teacher found a lot of opposition to her new ideas amongst the parents.
  • A strong opposition.
  • Mary opposed to have a meeting on Friday because she had something to do on that day. But the others ignored her opposition.
  • He expressed strong opposition to the plan.
  • We need to find out what the opposition is doing.
  • The leader of the opposition. 

ordinary  olagan, sıradan, bayağı, normal olarak,

- normal, usual, not especially good etc,

  • She was behaving in a perfectly ordinary way.
  • Stripped of his power to inflict harm, he seemed quite ordinary.
  • I’m looking for a gift that is a little out of the ordinary.
  • He isn’t very clever or stupid, he is an ordinary person.
  • It’s interesting to see how ordinary people live in other countries. 

organize  örgütlemek; düzenlemek

- to arrange, to make ready to work, something organized, efficient, methodical,

  • To organize a conference.
  • She organized his papers so that he could find what he wanted easily.
  • Always work in an organized way.
  • The school Club organized a picnic and all students joined it.
  • The school organizes trips to various places of interest.
  • Can you decide what needs doing? I am hopeless at organizing.
  • You need to organize your work more carefully.
  • The organizers of the concert said that it had been a great success. 

outbreak     birden ortaya çıkma; patlama

- breaking out, sudden beginning, usually of something unpleasant, 

  • The outbreak of war.
  • There is an outbreak of wars in the Middle East.
  • An outbreak of cholera. 

output      üretim, verim, çıktı, çıktı

- number or quantity of things that are obtained or produced, an amount of work that is done, the information produced by a computer,

  • The output of this factory increased last year. 

outweigh  daha onemli olmak

- to be greater in weight, importance or value than,

  • The advantages of the scheme far outweigh the disadvantages.
  • The advantages outweigh the disadvantages. 

overcome    kapılmış, etkisinde kalmış, yenmek; üstesinden gelmek

- to beat, to get rid of, to win a victory over, helpless; very upset in your feelings, to defeat; to conquer,

  • Overcome with grief (üzüntüye kapılmış )
  • She overcame her fear of the dark.
  • The people attend reading and writing courses to overcome their ignorance.
  • Our basketball team overcame the other team last night.
  • She tried hard to overcome her fear of flying.
  • The trains are overcrowded on Friday evenings. 

overestimate    çok fazla deger biçmek; abartmak

- to think that something is bigger or more important etc than it really is,

  • We overestimated the amount of food we would need – there was a lot left over.
  • I overestimated how much we could paint in a day.  

overlook   e/a yukardan bakmak, farkına varamamak, gözden kaçırmak

- to look down on, to take no notice of something; to forgive, to fail to see or notice something,

  • The house overlooked the river.
  • We shall over look your lateness this time.
  • Small details are easily overlooked, but they can be very important.
  • She felt that her opinion had been completely overlooked.
  • I will overlook your behavior this time but don’t let it happen again.
  • My room overlooks the sea. 

overrate    önemsemek; degerini abartmak

- to think that something is better than it really is,

  • I think his books are overrated. 

overwhelming   çok kuvvetli; karşı konulmaz, işgaletmek, yenmek, ezici,

- to have a very strong and sudden effect on someone, to win a complete victory over someone; to defeat completely, very great or strong,

  • When she won the prize she was overwhelmed with joy and didn’t know what to say ( ödülü kazanınca büyük bir sevince kapılıp ne diyeceğini bilemedi)
  • Our soldiers were overwhelmed by the enemy.
  • An overwhelming feeling of relief.
  • An overwhelming victory.
  • Anna had an overwhelming desire to return home.

Yorum yazabilirsiniz